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Hurricane Norma takes aim at Mexico's Los Cabos resorts, as Tammy threatens islands in the Atlantic_我的网站

律政英雄

一 |     CABO SAN LUCAS, Mexico -- Residents of Mexico’s Los Cabos resorts rushed to prepare as Hurricane Norma headed toward the southern tip of Mexico’s Baja California Peninsula for an expected landfall Saturday, while in the Atlantic, Tammy grew into a hurricane and threatened to batter the islands of the Lesser Antilles. Businesses in Cabo San Lucas nailed up sheets of plywood over their windows and government personnel hung up banners warning people not to try to cross gullies and stream beds, after Hurricane Norma regained strength and once again became a major storm Friday.Baja California Sur Gov. Victor Manuel Castro urged people to stay at home.“Nobody should leave their house after six, seven in the evening," Castro said. "Nobody should go out.”In the Atlantic, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said Hurricane Tammy had winds of 80 mph (130 kph), and hurricane warnings were issued for the islands of Guadeloupe, Antigua, Barbuda, Montserrat, and St. Kitts and Nevis.The center said Norma had 120 mph (195 kph) maximum sustained winds and was centered about 145 miles (235 kilometers) south of Cabo San Lucas. The Category 3 storm was moving north-northwest at 9 mph (15 kph), and the center said its outer bands of rain were already reaching the Baja peninsula.Hotels in Los Cabos, which are largely frequented by foreign tourists, remained about three-quarters full and there was no major move by visitors to leave, Baja California Sur state tourism secretary Maribel Collins said.With rain already falling in Los Cabos, some flights in and out were canceled Friday, there was no way out anyway. Airports will be closed Saturday, according to the local civil defense office.The local hotel association estimated there were about 40,000 tourists still in Cabo San Lucas and San Jose del Cabo on Friday.A couple from San Diego walked through the largely deserted streets of Cabo San Lucas on Friday. Because their sports fishing tournament had been postponed until next week, they had little choice but to stay. The local port was closed to navigation as a precaution. At the marina in Cabo San Lucas, José Ceseña was hauling out of the water the boat he usually uses to ferry tourists around on tours. With the port closed and a hurricane coming, he said it wasn’t worth risking his craft.Homero Blanco, the state commander of the National Guard, said beaches at the resort had been ordered closed and Guard troops were sent to clear people from the seashore.“This morning there were a few people on the beach when we cleared it,” Blanco said. “We invited them to leave.” The federal government posted 500 marines to the resort to help with storm preparations, and municipal officials said as many as 39 emergency shelters could be opened if needed.A hurricane warning was issued for the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula, and the forecast track would take a weakened Norma toward the mainland of Mexico’s western Pacific coast as a tropical storm.Norma was expected to weaken somewhat as it neared land, but not as much as originally forecast. In the Atlantic, Hurricane Tammy was about 55 miles (85 kilometers) east of Martinique and 135 miles (220 kilometers) southeast of the Caribbean island of Guadeloupe and was moving west-northwest at 9 mph (15 kph).Tammy was expected to remain at hurricane strength and even strengthen slightly as it moved toward the Lesser Antilles through Saturday passing by Guadeloupe, Antigua and Barbuda. Both Martinique and Guadeloupe are French overseas departments.The hurricane center said in a report that “heavy rainfall and flooding (are) likely over much of the Lesser Antilles.”Hurricane warnings were issued for the islands of Guadeloupe, Antigua, Barbuda, Montserrat, and St. Kitts, Nevis, Anguilla, St. Maarten, St. Martin and St. Barthelemy.___Follow AP’s climate coverage at: https://apnews.com/hub/climate-and-environment。    

据悉,自默克尔执政时期中德贸易额连续数年实现“翻倍式增长”,中国在2016年正式超过美国成为德国第一大贸易伙伴,这在当时被德媒形容为“奇迹”。因为从二战后苏联和美国分割东西德国,这两个国家就一直在美苏的“阴影”之下,美方控制德国经济的超过半个世纪之久。从默克尔上台决定和中国大力发展关系,仅过了十几年时间中德就成为最大贸易伙伴;德媒称成就建立在中国和德国地理上还非常遥远,这使得贸易关系的保持更具价值性。
然而在9日当天,德国统计局发布一份报告,上面显示1月至3月,德国与美国的进出口贸易总额总计680亿美元,这一数据已经高于中德进出口贸易总额约640亿美元,意味着美国在季度统计中首次“抢回”了第一名的位置。消息人士称这只是季度报告,如果德美在后续因为其他因素(如美国大选)受到影响的话,那么他们能否保持这一关系成为“年度第一”还不确定。当然从现在的趋势来看,德国正在在和美国贸易额升高,和中国则是下降。
《柏林时报》和《镜报》等媒体引述德国经济研究所部门负责人马特斯的说法称,由于一些复杂的原因,现阶段德国似乎正在做出“重新定位”,从中国转向美国。

二 | 至于原因媒体推测和德国政府做出对华“去依赖化”有很大关系,德方虽然说“拒绝脱钩”但是在这一基础上刻意削减对中国的贸易额,缩小在原材料、化工、零件等领域的进口,使得贸易额下降。再加上去年“中国战略”的出台,德国已经将长期逐渐缩减对中国的贸易当做一项基本政策了。

三 |

分析人士斯塔默则表示,比较乐观的是德国和中国贸易还有一项“结构性衰减”,即很多德企为了便利已经在中国开设分部,或是直接将生产线迁移、和中国合资生产,这部分贸易额不算在双边进出口资产中。“结构性衰减”是中德经济融合更紧密的例证,这也是好的趋势;但更应该看到的是德国“红绿灯”执政联盟对美国的靠拢,和对他们最大贸易伙伴中国的莫名仇视,无论怎么粉饰,德国政府所谓的“减少依赖”就是“脱钩”的一部分,只是他们还没有能力完全脱离罢了。

四 |

值得一提的还有,数据显示德国对美进口增长受到了俄乌冲突很大影响,德国当前的天然气非常依赖从美国海运,他们对美进口的粮食、精加工矿产、工业设备和农业产品也出现了明显的增长幅度,这些原来都是德国向俄罗斯进口的货物。对此有评论称:“德外长刚在澳大利亚扬言‘中国对南太平洋形成威胁’,还要将军舰开过来,这种情况下能期待中德贸易变好吗?现在不是一群务实的人在执政,而是一群政客在玩丑陋的政治把戏而已。”

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Published on:18:35:19


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